NAME
printk - print messages to console log
SYNOPSIS
#include <linux/kernel.h>
int printk(const char*fmt, ...)
DESCRIPTION
Print a formatted message to the kernel console, much like
the printf function of the stdio library. Normally, the mes-
sage is written to the physical console device of the com-
puter, although this behavior can be changed with the
register_console function. Messages are also stored in a
message log book.
The generated string may also start with a message priority
code, which sets the priority of the message. The priority
code strings are of the form <n> where n is a number from 0
- 7. The following macros are defined in the
<linux/kernel.h> header file:
KERN_EMERG
System is unuseable
KERN_ALERT
Action must be taken immediately
KERN_CRIT
Critical conditions
KERN_ERR
Error conditions
KERN_WARNING
Warning conditions
KERN_NOTICE
Normal but significant condition
KERN_INFO
Informational
KERN_DEBUG
Debug-level messages
For example
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Hello, world.\n");
does the expected thing.
RETURN VALUE
Returns the number of characters written to the log.
AVAILABILITY
Linux 1.0+
SEE ALSO
register_console(9), syslog(2)
kernel/printk.c
AUTHOR
Stephen Williams (steve@icarus.com)
BUGS
float and double formats are not supported. Floats and dou-
bles do not belong inside the kernel anyhow.
The printk implementation protects itself from interruption,
so in principle it can be used in interrupts handlers and
critical sections. However, there are no guarantees about
the console function that is registered.